EOG80S2XS GO:0006432 1/6 phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation biological_process "The process of coupling phenylalanine to phenylalanyl-tRNA, catalyzed by phenylalanyl-tRNA synthetase. In tRNA aminoacylation, the amino acid is first activated by linkage to AMP and then transferred to either the 2'- or the 3'-hydroxyl group of the 3'-adenosine residue of the tRNA." [GOC:mcc, ISBN:0716730510] EOG80S2XS GO:0004826 1/6 phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity molecular_function "Catalysis of the reaction: ATP + L-phenylalanine + tRNA(Phe) = AMP + diphosphate + L-phenylalanyl-tRNA(Phe)." [EC:6.1.1.20] EOG80S2XS GO:0008033 1/6 tRNA processing biological_process "The process in which a pre-tRNA molecule is converted to a mature tRNA, ready for addition of an aminoacyl group." [GOC:jl, PMID:12533506] EOG80S2XS GO:0000287 1/6 magnesium ion binding molecular_function "Interacting selectively and non-covalently with magnesium (Mg) ions." [GOC:ai] EOG80S2XS GO:0000049 1/6 tRNA binding molecular_function "Interacting selectively and non-covalently with transfer RNA." [GOC:ai] EOG80S2XS GO:0005524 1/6 ATP binding molecular_function "Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ATP, adenosine 5'-triphosphate, a universally important coenzyme and enzyme regulator." [ISBN:0198506732]