EOG87WR46	GO:0006412	27/95	translation	biological_process	"The cellular metabolic process in which a protein is formed, using the sequence of a mature mRNA molecule to specify the sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain. Translation is mediated by the ribosome, and begins with the formation of a ternary complex between aminoacylated initiator methionine tRNA, GTP, and initiation factor 2, which subsequently associates with the small subunit of the ribosome and an mRNA. Translation ends with the release of a polypeptide chain from the ribosome." [GOC:go_curators]
EOG87WR46	GO:0005840	27/95	ribosome	cellular_component	"An intracellular organelle, about 200 A in diameter, consisting of RNA and protein. It is the site of protein biosynthesis resulting from translation of messenger RNA (mRNA). It consists of two subunits, one large and one small, each containing only protein and RNA. Both the ribosome and its subunits are characterized by their sedimentation coefficients, expressed in Svedberg units (symbol: S). Hence, the prokaryotic ribosome (70S) comprises a large (50S) subunit and a small (30S) subunit, while the eukaryotic ribosome (80S) comprises a large (60S) subunit and a small (40S) subunit. Two sites on the ribosomal large subunit are involved in translation, namely the aminoacyl site (A site) and peptidyl site (P site). Ribosomes from prokaryotes, eukaryotes, mitochondria, and chloroplasts have characteristically distinct ribosomal proteins." [ISBN:0198506732]
EOG87WR46	GO:0003735	27/95	structural constituent of ribosome	molecular_function	"The action of a molecule that contributes to the structural integrity of the ribosome." [GOC:mah]
EOG87WR46	GO:0000022	1/95	mitotic spindle elongation	biological_process	"The cell cycle process in which the distance is lengthened between poles of the spindle. Spindle elongation begins during prophase and ends during anaphase B." [GOC:mtg_cell_cycle, GOC:vw]
EOG87WR46	GO:0005515	1/95	protein binding	molecular_function	"Interacting selectively and non-covalently with any protein or protein complex (a complex of two or more proteins that may include other nonprotein molecules)." [GOC:go_curators]
EOG87WR46	GO:0007052	1/95	mitotic spindle organization	biological_process	"A process that is carried out at the cellular level which results in the assembly, arrangement of constituent parts, or disassembly of the microtubule spindle during a mitotic cell cycle." [GOC:mah]
EOG87WR46	GO:0005737	1/95	cytoplasm	cellular_component	"All of the contents of a cell excluding the plasma membrane and nucleus, but including other subcellular structures." [ISBN:0198547684]
EOG87WR46	GO:0000228	1/95	nuclear chromosome	cellular_component	"A chromosome that encodes the nuclear genome and is found in the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell during the cell cycle phases when the nucleus is intact." [GOC:dph, GOC:mah]
EOG87WR46	GO:0051298	1/95	centrosome duplication	biological_process	"The replication of a centrosome, a structure comprised of a pair of centrioles and peri-centriolar material from which a microtubule spindle apparatus is organized." [GOC:ai]
EOG87WR46	GO:0019843	1/95	rRNA binding	molecular_function	"Interacting selectively and non-covalently with ribosomal RNA." [GOC:jl]
EOG87WR46	GO:0005730	1/95	nucleolus	cellular_component	"A small, dense body one or more of which are present in the nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It is rich in RNA and protein, is not bounded by a limiting membrane, and is not seen during mitosis. Its prime function is the transcription of the nucleolar DNA into 45S ribosomal-precursor RNA, the processing of this RNA into 5.8S, 18S, and 28S components of ribosomal RNA, and the association of these components with 5S RNA and proteins synthesized outside the nucleolus. This association results in the formation of ribonucleoprotein precursors; these pass into the cytoplasm and mature into the 40S and 60S subunits of the ribosome." [ISBN:0198506732]
EOG87WR46	GO:0005703	1/95	polytene chromosome puff	cellular_component	"A swelling at a site along the length of a polytene chromosome, thought to be the site of active transcription." [GOC:bf, ISBN:0120649012]